Transplanting lilies is easy. Bloom bursts seem to occur at 2-week intervals, hence the common name fortnight lily. Carrie Terry has worked in publishing for more than 15 years. Burke's Backyard: Dietes - Plant of the Week, How to Prune an African Iris Fortnight Lily. The flowers are beautiful and to me they are low maintenance. Mulch the transplanted daylilies lightly with about an inch of mulch and water thoroughly. If you are growing in small cells, you may need to transplant the seedlings to 3 or 4 inch pots when seedlings have at least 2 pairs of true leaves before transplanting to the garden so they have enough room to develop strong roots; Before planting in the garden, seedling plants need to be “hardened off”. At this point, it is recommended to divide the rhizome clump. After the first year they will rebound from the transplant and perform well. Wait until the fall when the stems and leaves turn from yellow to brown before you dig up the bulbs. Since Lilies appreciate some shade around their roots while keeping their foliage and ravishing blossoms in the air and sunshine, they welcome the company of neighboring plants such as annuals, perennials, bulbs, grasses or shrubs. In common parlance, African iris is also called fortnight lily, yellow fortnight lily and butterfly flag. Butterfly iris is also known as fortnight lily because its elegant blooms come in two-week intervals. Over time, the clump becomes very dense and difficult to prune. Do not remove the flower stems entirely because they will continue to produce flowers for several years. Or should I wait? I like fortnight lily. Lilies make perfect partners with other plants and help create strikingly beautiful combinations in the garden. Plant your own fortnight lily bulbs in the right soil and season, and then maintain the plants for years of blooming pleasure. Fortnight lily (Dietes iridioides) is an evergreen, long-lived member of the lily family native to East Africa. Transplant the lilies a month before the first frost. Botanically its known as Dietes bicolor. Save your flower bulbs in Zones 7 and down. The stems of the fortnight lily emerge from clumps of rhizomes that grow on the surface of the ground. Regular pruning and deadheading of old flowers and existing stalks is also required in the spring and fall. Fortnight lilies produce flowers in waves throughout the season. I have a ton of these and would like to move some to different areas of the garden. This will ensure that you get all the bulbs without damaging them with your spade or garden fork. Divide your lilies in the fall every 3-4 years to prevent overcrowding. Choose sites with quick drainage and full to dappled sun for fortnight lilies. Backfill with soil and tamp the soil in place. Could I do it now? Its strap-like leaves grow from rhizomes that creep slowly along the ground to make thick clumps. ), a perennial flowering plant also known as African lily, produces blue, trumpet-shaped blooms atop tall flower stalks during the summer and early fall. Water sprouting fortnight lilies with 2 to 3 inches of water every week to keep them moist. Lily bulbs grow right below the leaf stalk, so you can dig 3 to 6-inches from the edge of the clump without damaging the main bulbs. Amend the soil to a depth of 6 to 8 inches in the planting bed. Lilies prefer cool soil (below 60 degrees) to root properly; planting in warm soil will lead to weak plants and smaller flowers. To effectively prune the fortnight lily and clean up the large clump that has formed, use heavy hedge shears. This prevents the lilies from seeding the rest of your garden or spreading to your neighbor's garden. Dig several inches (10 cm.) You should always loosen the roots and rinse the dirt off of them. Leave the scales out to dry slightly overnight without rinsing them off. Each flower lasts only a day, but … Vigorous growers, such as fortnight lily ( Dietes) and Red Fountain Grass ( Pennisetum ), often need dividing every two to three years. Transplanting tiger lilies will result in a crop the next year if you time it just right. Loosening the Soil. Transplanting Lily Bulbs Garden to Pot When potting lily bulbs, use one gallon of potting soil per mature bulb in a container with ample drainage holes which is at least 8 to 12 inches deep. Transplant daylilies any time of the growing season. Don't use fresh manure, as it can cause rhizome rot. I don't see them as weedy, not at all, but I am in an area that's not humid so they don't multiply all that fast. I do get some volunteer seedlings though. In 2008, she opened a publishing house, acquiring and editing manuscripts, bringing books to market, running marketing campaigns and supervising cover/art direction. Prune the lily plants in the spring before they have a chance to flower. Terry holds a Bachelor of Science in English from UCLA. Use your pruning shears to cut off 12 to 18 inches, so only a few inches ... 2. Fortnight lilies tolerate poor soil once established but start best in crumbly, moist foundations. The best time to plant lily bulbs is either early spring or mid- to late fall. They are pretty quick to get established, and they don’t need much pampering. Dig the bulbs up in fall, after the foliage dies down, and store them in the garage until spring. Eventually, the rhizome clump will become large enough that pruning is not possible. Lovely peace lily plants are often purchased and given as gifts, or divided and given away. Pinch off the old blooms to induce the next round of growth. Plant them outdoors in Zones 8 to 10 for year-round growing, or in Zones 7 … Use a garden fork to dig under the bulbs and lift them from the soil. Not only does this make your plant look better during the fall months, it also encourages new foliage to grow next spring. Huge collection, amazing choice, 100+ million high quality, affordable RF and RM images. Always water and fertilize the plant after such vigorous pruning. Transplanting lily bulbs should be easy if you understand the lily’s pattern of growth, bloom and regeneration. I've never divided anything but have read it should be done in the fall. Slower plants, such as bird of paradise ( Strelitzia) or Clivia may only need a division every ten years. Separate each scale from the bulb. Try to transplant your lilies in the fall about a month before you expect the first frosts. 1. Onalee's Homegrown Seeds and Plants: Fornight Lily. Elyse James began writing professionally in 2006 after deciding to pursue a career in journalism. Plant them outdoors in Zones 8 to 10 for year-round growing, or in Zones 7 and lower as annuals. Plant the fortnight lily rhizomes 2 to 4 inches deep at 2 to 3 feet in the bed. Once established, this Iris is fairly drought tolerant. Daylilies are able to withstand being divided during the heat of summer. For Existing Plants: ... Fortnight Lily (though the plant is not a Lily). The best time for transplanting tiger lily bulbs is when the foliage has died back. How to Care for a Fortnight Lily. After a while, the pot may become too crowded, giving the roots no room to grow except in a circular motion to fit the container. around the patch of plants and 12 inches (30 cm.) Start with Routine Maintenance A fortnight lily, or Dietes iridioides, is a species belonging to the Dietes genus.It previously was classified in the Morea genus, but this was changed because of the ability of this species to reproduce using rhizomes.Rhizomes are fibrous tendrils that spread away from the … Step 1. Herein, we’re referring to species in the genus Dietes, and you can apply the instructions below to plants commonly known as African iris, bicolor iris, fortnight lily, butterfly iris, Japanese iris, wood iris, and probably untold other nicknames. down. Use 1 to 2 tablespoons of a 5-10-10 or 5-10-5 fertilizer and sprinkle it on top of the soil at the base of the plants but not touching the rhizomes to avoid burning the roots. These evergreen perennials thrive in U.S. Department of Agriculture Growing Zones 8 to 10 and feature spring and summer blooms with long strap-shaped leaves. Water the fertilizer into the soil immediately after applying. Lily of the Nile (Agapanthus sp. You do have to clean up any dead leaves and trim back the flower stalks, I do this like once a year. Do I take out the whole clump, divide, and replant? It is one of the best all-purpose plants for beds and borders, where it functions a lot like an Iris, but with a much longer bloom period. Turn 2 to 3 inches of organic compost into the bed for a moist, loose foundation. When pruning a fortnight lily, it is important to understand how they grow. Dietes is a genus of rhizomatous plants of the family Iridaceae, first described as a genus in 1866.Common names include wood iris, fortnight lily, African iris, Japanese iris and butterfly iris, each of which may be used differently in different regions for one or more of the six species within the genus.. Transplanting Lilies. (You can go ahead and replant what remains of the center stem as in the last paragraph, but don’t expect a very big plant next year.) Native to eastern and southern Africa, Dietes iridioides (Fortnight Lily) is a rhizomatous evergreen perennial with attractive flowers resembling small Japanese Irises. Prune the clump of rhizomes down close to the soil level in the fall, every few years. It has dark green foliage and produces white, yellow and pink tall-stemmed flowers. Transplanting summer-blooming bulbs like tiger lilies can be done at any time of the year, but you might sacrifice flowers if you don’t get the timing right. Many people choose to transplant during the spring or early fall, allowing the plants ample time to establish themselves before the next blooming season. Cover them loosely with soil and water them with 4 inches of water. Dig a circle around the plant about 8 inches out from the main stem. Dig lily bulbs in late fall after all the foliage has died down. If you replant immediately, it keeps the plant from drying out. Doing so will result in new foliage. Plant fortnight lily rhizomes in spring when the ground thaws. Clip off the seed pods in the fall, using pruning shears, when the flowering process is complete. Also, how do i do it? © Copyright 2020 Hearst Communications, Inc. James holds a Bachelor of Journalism from the University of Ottawa. Don't plant them in full shade or in sites that puddle during the winter. The African Iris likes full morning sun, afternoon shade and regular watering. How to Prune a Fortnight Lily. Complete this task at the same time as the seed pods are removed. Use your pruning shears to cut off 12 to 18 inches, so only a few inches of the stems remain. That way, you won’t harm any plants while they’re blooming. The plant is also referred to as a “Fortnight Lily” – because of their two-week blooming cycle. No need to register, buy now! Plant fortnight lily rhizomes in spring when the ground thaws. Feed the plants with general 10-10-10 or 12-12-12 granular fertilizer, per manufacturer directions. It is time to transplant your peace lily. Prune the lily plants in the spring before they have a chance to flower. Shake of the excess soil to expose the bulbs. Design Ideas The flowers of Fortnight Lily glow in the dark and look exotic in tropical gardens--despite the plant's tolerance of a hard frost. Resurrection Lilies should only be transplanted when in their dormant stage, which occurs in the late summer and into the fall and winter. Snip the dead leaves off to the base of the plant. Don't cut fortnight lily flower stalks back because they bear new blooms during the season. Other Names: Dietes bicolor, Fortnight Lily, Wood Iris Description: Pretty white blooms with contrasting black spots edged in orange; good for bogs or ponds as it requires consistent moisture; quite easy to grow; blooms all season, cut back in the fall to allow plant to regenerate When Transplanting: Apply between new soil and plant so stimulant touches root ball. The fortnight lily, also called African iris, grows in both blue/purple and yellow/white varieties, with bright lily-like flowers. above the ground. They appear on branched stalks over an incredibly long season, extending from spring to fall and sometimes well into winter in mild climates. Remove the dead, brown leaves, using pruning shears. Find the perfect fortnight lily stock photo. Trim off all the dead parts and replace a section of the clump in the ground. Dig a planting hole 2 to 4 inches deep with a trowel; if planting several lilies, place them 8 to 12 inches apart. Transplant when dormant mid-August through September; rhizomes spread laterally. Tap into the beauty of drought-tolerant African iris. It is an easy, well-adapted plant for growing in Southern California. Wait until the plants have flowered before deadheading the dried, dead flowers. Place the tuber horizontally in the hole, avoiding touching the ends. The flowers rot in standing water, and blooms fail in full shade. A cousin to bearded iris, Siberian iris and the rest of the iris flower clan, African iris is a native of South Africa. Clumps will … Gently pull the clump apart to expose the individual bulbs. Wait until the plants have flowered before deadheading the dried, dead flowers. The hardy fortnight lily (Dietes iridioide) is a perennial flower that originates from Africa. She has written for "The Algonquin Times" as a general assignment reporter and published blogs and articles on Webcitybeat. Flowers come in solid colorswhite, cream, yellow; each of the three outer segments features a small contrasting blotch of orange, yellow, or brown. After 3-4 years, your lilies will have developed a large bulb structure underground and can start to get crowded in your garden. Over time, these clumps become quite dense and require active pruning to help stimulate new growth. The African Iris has a wonderful natural look to it – making it a great choice for borders and long-view vistas. Dig carefully—bulbs may have grown tissue in any direction from the stem. Cut stems to 5 or 6 inches (13-15 cm.) That originates from Africa parlance, African Iris, grows in both blue/purple and yellow/white varieties with... 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